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A King Cake is basically a ring of cake (more of a bread, or danish, depending on the baker) that is decorated with the colors of carnival: purple, gold, and green. The cake is traditionally baked during Mardi Gras season - January 6th (The Twelfth Night) until Ash Wednesday in mid-February. Tradition dictates that a trinket be placed inside the cake before baking. Nowadays, a plastic toy baby is traditional, but I've read stories about old rich plantation owners putting jewels somewhere in the cake. The idea is whoever receives the piece with the baby (or jewel) is crowned the "king" and has to throw the next party or bake the next King Cake. The King Cake tradition is an old one, I believe originating from France, but has been a part of the New Orleans' Mardi Gras history for many years.
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Mardi Gras King Cake
1/2 c. warm water
2 envelopes active dry yeast
2 tsp sugar
4-5 c. flour
2/3 c. sugar
3/4 tsp salt
1 tsp nutmeg (preferably fresh ground)
1 tsp orange zest (freshly grated)
1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
3 eggs (lightly beaten)
1/2 c. warm milk
1/2 c. unsalted butter (melted)
For the frosting:
2 1/2 c. powdered sugar
2 tbsp fresh lemon juice
2 tbsp water
food coloring
1. In a small bowl, mix the yeast and sugar in with the warm water. Let stand 10 mins.
2. In a large bowl, mix together 4 cups of the flour, sugar, salt, nutmeg, orange zest, and cinnamon. Add the eggs, milk, butter, and yeast (but make sure the milk/butter isn't too hot or the yeast will suffer). Mix together to form a sticky dough, then turn out onto a floured surface.
3.Knead the dough, and incorporate the remaining cup of flour as needed until the dough is no longer sticky. You may need all of it, you may not. I think I used about 3/4 cup of the remaining flour. Knead the dough until it is smooth and elastic, roughly 10 mins.
3. Place the dough in a greased bowl and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size, roughly 1.5-2 hours.
4. When the dough has sufficiently risen, turn the dough back out onto a floured surface and roll into a rectangle that is about half an inch thick. Roll the dough into a log, creating a very thick "rope" of dough. Next you will form the dough into a ring. I twisted the rope before forming a ring, so a more decorative top would form during baking, but that is entirely optional.
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6. Now let the ring of dough rest and rise for another 30 mins. Take this time to preheat the oven to 350 degrees F.
7. When the oven has preheated, bake the King Cake for approximately 30 mins or until the top has browned.
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You can use this to make smaller batches of colored frosting, which is what I did. How you decorate the cake is up to you. Lots of people pour white frosting over the cake and use colored sugars or sprinkles to decorate the cake in the appropriate colors. I did not have colored sugars, but I did have food coloring. So I used small amounts of the white frosting to make colored frosting, then decorated the cake that way and added silver dragees (that I also happened to have with me).
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